Rocky Horror Picture Show
by Jeffrey Saut, Chief Investment Strategist, Raymond James
âDo you think I made a mistake splitting his brain between the two of them?â
... Frank from Rocky Horror Picture Show
âRocky Horror Picture Showâ was a satirical film production done as a tribute to the science and horror âBâ movies of the late 1930s through the 1970s. I was reminded of the flick last week when one portfolio manager I saw in Fort Lauderdale said to me, âThe first few weeks of the New Year have been an absolute horror show!â Horror indeed, for in those weeks the D-J industrial Average (INDU/17511.57) has traveled nearly 3100 points as measured by its movement between the intraday highs and lows. That caused another Wall Street Wag to lament, âPeriods of low volatility have always been followed by periods of increased volatility (see chart 1, on page 3).â Surprisingly, however, the senior index is still within 1.75% of its December 31, 2014 closing price. The frantic movements are kind of like rocking in a rocking chair, lots of motion getting you nowhere. Yet, readers of these missives should not have been surprised by what has transpired year to date.
Recall that late last year we said (as paraphrased), the timing models that have served us so well this year are indicating a rocky start for the New Year. Accordingly, if you have stocks in your portfolio that have not rallied in the straight up move beginning in June of 2012 (that just happens to be when the low volatility began), you may want to consider selling them and raise some cash for opportunities that should present themselves in the first few months of 2015. So far that has been decent advice. So whatâs happening now with the stock market?
Well, in last Thursdayâs Morning Tack we wrote, âLook for some kind of trading low, but I donât trust it.â And with that statement my email box lit up with the question asking me to expand on that statement. Since I was slammed last week between speaking at events in South Florida and seeing accounts, my colleague Andrew Adams wrote Fridayâs Morning Tack and I did not get the chance to elaborate, so I will do so this morning. Given the âblack swanâ event last Wednesday when the Swiss National Bank (SNB) unpegged the Swiss franc, the S&P 500 (SPX/2019.42) swooned early Thursday morning and in the process tested the lower end of its 1990 â 2000 support zone. That left a number of indicators very oversold and a trading rally was to be expected. I told folks on Thursday I thought the logical upside target would be the S&Pâs 2030 â 2040 overhead resistance zone, but following such a rally I expect the SPX to begin another leg to the downside. Hereto, the first part of that âcallâ has been okay given Fridayâs Fling.
The reasons for the strength in the equity markets Friday, over and above the oversold condition, were the rumor mongers. First was a rumor the Fed had called an emergency meeting in reaction to various financial casualties caused by the SNBâs unpegging of the Swiss franc. The thought was the Fed would supply some sort of liquidity to the system. The second rumor was that there has been a modified quantitative easing (QE) program worked out that is acceptable to Germany. The third rumor was along the same line in that the SNBâs action almost assures the implementation of some sort of QE announcement at this weekâs European Central Bank (ECB) meeting, and that rumor has a ring of truth to it. Verily, the SNBâs franc surprise looks like a preemptive move, suggesting the Swiss fully expect a QE announcement at this weekâs ECB meeting. It also suggests the ECB is going to monetize the European debt, which should raise inflation expectations, putting a tailwind in place for precious metals. While I am still not a fan of the metals, or commodities in general, a QE announcement could produce a decent short-covering rally given the oversold relationship between crude oil and gold (chart 2). A QE announcement could also have a âflight to qualityâ move for our Treasury bond/note markets and maybe thatâs why the 10-year Treasury noteâs yield is below the dividend yield of the S&P 500. In my notes I could not determine how often that has happened, but my guess was not often so I dialed up my friends at the brainy Bespoke organization and queried Paul Hickey and Justin Walters for the answer. Hereâs their response (as paraphrased):
From a long-term perspective, situations like the current one where the S&P 500âs dividend yield exceeds the yield on the 10-year Treasury are quite rare. In fact, going back to 1962 there was only one day (6/22/62) prior to 2008 where we saw a similar situation. As the chart illustrates, from that one day in 1962, the yield on the 10-year U.S. Treasury remained above the yield on the S&P 500 for 46 years up until November 2008 (see chart 3 on page 4). ... [Chart 4, on page 5] provides a comparison of the S&P 500 to the dividend yield/Treasury yield spread going back to 2008. From purely a visual perspective, these moves of the spread into positive territory have been positive for the forward returns of the S&P 500 occurring right around the lows of 2009 and again beginning in August 2011, when the U.S. had its AAA credit rating cut by Standard and Poorâs. Now, just again this week, the spread once again moved into positive territory.
The table below (chart 5) lists each time since 1962 that the spread in yields between the S&P 500 and the 10-year Treasury moved into positive territory after not having done so for the last six months. For each period, we list the first day the dividend yield exceeded the yield on the 10-year, and then show the performance of the S&P 500 over the following one, three, six, and twelve months. As the results illustrate, each of these prior instances were great times to buy equities. Following each occurrence, the S&P 500 saw consistently positive returns, with a median gain of 7.8% just one month later to a median return of 33.4% over the following year. While these past performances donât guarantee similar returns going forward, they are pretty compelling.
As an aside, for market history buffs, the 6/22/62 yield inversion was a result of the President Kennedy steel crisis whereby the steel companies increased prices and the President confronted that price raise with a resulting Dow Dive from 700 to 535 (-23.6%), but I digress. Consistent with the message from the good folks at Bespoke, we think the equity markets are working themselves into a good âbuy spot.â Unfortunately, the âbuy spotâ probably does not arrive until February or March. One stock, however, that may have worked its way into a âbuy spotâ is Iridium (IRDM/$8.84/Strong Buy) on the fallacious news of a competing technology. For the complete story, please see our fundamental analystâs recent company brief, here.
The call for this week: On network TV last Friday I was asked, âJeff, whatâs the next âblack swanâ event?â I responded, âBy definition a âblack swanâ event is something unexpected, so how can you predict one?â On further thought, however, Crimeaâs recent vote to become a nonaligned country (that is, nonaligned with Russia), while not a vote to align with NATO, is certainly a step in that direction. How Vladimir Putin responds could indeed give us a âblack swanâ event. This morning the S&P futures are higher (+6) on better than expected Chinese economic data, which has also stabilized crude oil. However, it is all about the ECB this week.