A Congressional Scandal, in Plain Sight

by Greg Valliere, AGF Management Ltd.

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Insights and Market Perspectives

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January 19, 2022

MOST OF US WHO WORK in the financial services industry have to comply with strict trading and reporting standards, continuing education, and blackout periods. The industry — and the regulators — take this very seriously, but members of Congress are largely exempt.

STOCK TRADING BY CONGRESS is an ongoing scandal, so loosely regulated that legislation has been introduced to set new standards. A handful of members in both parties want to toughen regulation, but their bills — which have strong public support — have stalled.

MOST MEMBERS OF CONGRESS FEEL THEY HAVE A RIGHT TO TRADE, even though they have access to information that is not always available to the general public.

A LEADING PROPONENT OF CONGRESSIONAL TRADING is none other than liberal House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, who said recently that “this is a free market economy.” Members “should be able to participate in that,” she said. Pelosi’s husband Paul is a frequent trader who has made millions in stock options.

ANOTHER FREQUENT TRADER has been Sen. Richard Burr (R-N.C.), who lightened up his holdings just before Covid-19 engulfed the world. Burr had been briefed on the virus just before selling many of his holdings, but Congress chose not to censure him.

A WEAK BILL PASSED IN 2012 to bar insider trading, and it also required members to report stock trading within 45 days, but dozens of the lawmakers have not reported their transactions.

NEEDLESS TO SAY, THIS HAS GENERATED SCATHING PUBLICITY, angering voters who already have a dim view of Congress, which has an approval rating in the low-20s. (This issue has also embarrassed the Federal Reserve, which has been rocked by reports of aggressive trading by Fed governors and regional presidents.)

ONE WOULD THINK THAT REFORMS WOULD BE A NATURAL ISSUE for Democrats, who are desperate for a victory, but President Biden has refused to take a position. The pending bills have a chance, but the reforms would be modest, such as requiring members to put their holdings in a blind trust.

IT STRIKES US that on issue after issue, there’s a lack of public confidence: Congress clearly is dysfunctional — unable to pass budgets in a timely manner, unwilling to address blatant gerrymandering by both parties, and adamantly opposed to age limits (Pelosi is 81, Mitch McConnell turns 80 next month).


The views expressed in this blog are those of the author and do not necessarily represent the opinions of AGF, its subsidiaries or any of its affiliated companies, funds or investment strategies.

The views expressed in this blog are provided as a general source of information based on information available as of the date of publication and should not be considered as personal investment advice or an offer or solicitation to buy and/or sell securities. Speculation or stated believes about future events, such as market or economic conditions, company or security performance, or other projections represent the beliefs of the author and do not necessarily represent the view of AGF, its subsidiaries or any of its affiliated companies, funds or investment strategies. Every effort has been made to ensure accuracy in these commentaries at the time of publication; however, accuracy cannot be guaranteed. Market conditions may change and AGF accepts no responsibility for individual investment decisions arising from the use of or reliance on the information contained herein. Any financial projections are based on the opinions of the author and should not be considered as a forecast. The forward looking statements and opinions may be affected by changing economic circumstances and are subject to a number of uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated in the forward looking statements. The information contained in this commentary is designed to provide you with general information related to the political and economic environment in the United States. It is not intended to be comprehensive investment advice applicable to the circumstances of the individual.

AGF Investments is a group of wholly owned subsidiaries of AGF Management Limited, a Canadian reporting issuer. The subsidiaries included in AGF Investments are AGF Investments Inc. (AGFI), AGF Investments America Inc. (AGFA), AGF Investments LLC (AGFUS) and AGF International Advisors Company Limited (AGFIA). AGFA and AGFUS are registered advisors in the U.S. AGFI is a registered as a portfolio manager across Canadian securities commissions. AGFIA is regulated by the Central Bank of Ireland and registered with the Australian Securities & Investments Commission. The subsidiaries that form AGF Investments manage a variety of mandates comprised of equity, fixed income and balanced assets.

About AGF Management Limited

Founded in 1957, AGF Management Limited (AGF) is an independent and globally diverse asset management firm. AGF brings a disciplined approach to delivering excellence in investment management through its fundamental, quantitative, alternative and high-net-worth businesses focused on providing an exceptional client experience. AGF’s suite of investment solutions extends globally to a wide range of clients, from financial advisors and individual investors to institutional investors including pension plans, corporate plans, sovereign wealth funds and endowments and foundations.

For further information, please visit AGF.com.

©2022 AGF Management Limited. All rights reserved.

This post was first published at the AGF Perspectives Blog.

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